The Cost of Independence
- July 13th, 2010
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Theatre is the occupation of romantic nerds.
We believe in ideas. We believe that ideas can change people- and people can change the world. We are, as Alana Valentine suggested in her key note speech last year, conservatives- http://sydney.edu.au/sydney_ideas/lectures/2009/captivated_reality.shtml we love to conserve what we have. We are loyal. We feel the injustice when loyalty is betrayed or abused. We believe that there is nothing more powerful than the potential of space. We are compelled to express ourselves in an ancient art form which we participate in with other people, for other people.
And like any romantic- we don’t think about signing pre-nuptial … and when the cheque comes at the end of the dinner- we don’t want to squabble about the cost of haloumi… it seems against our high ideals. It seems coarse. Ungrateful. Ugly.
And like thwarted romantics we get defensive.
First- I’m going to do a little bit of reporting here- just for those who weren’t able to make it along to the discussion-
Tonight, Ralph Myers stood on a chair amongst a sea of Independent artist- a fiercely intelligent crowd of theatre practitioners- established, and emerging: all under the banner of “independent.” Some have worked in some capacity in the Downstairs Theatre at Belvoir St, some have been artists who have made pitches, some staff from other theatre companies.
Myers declared that B-Sharp has been “the most artistically vibrant theatre, arguably in the country.”
As in the incoming Artistic Director- Myers has asserted a major shift in the industry. The downstairs theatre will no longer be a place of co-op theatre. It will no longer be a place where profit is shared. The downstairs theatre from 2011 onwards will be programmed alongside the main stage (upstairs season) with 4 shows which will be fully funded by Company B.
According to General Manager, Brenna Hobson, if Company B were to fully fund (at award rates) all the artists who in a year contribute to the downstairs theatre, the cost of running the space would be in the order of $1.4 Million – instead 4 artists/shows will be selected a year to be produced by Company B. The artistic directorate- which consists of Myers, Simon Stone, Eamon Flack (and a yet to be confirmed literary manager) will choose the artists based on what, who and how they want to make work and will fund them. (At a loss to the company). There is no more submissions, and infact- the 4 artists programmed for 2011 will be finalised this week.
The rest of the year (approx 33 weeks) the theatre will be dark. Possibly used for rehearsals for other independent shows- provided that they are fully funding their artists Equity rates.
The main thinking behind this is that the audience can’t tell the difference between an independent show and a main stage show – Myers said tonight if you ask the punter which show had the fully funded artists and which were under a co-op arrangement- most wouldn’t be able to tell… which says just as much about the upstairs shows as it does about the downstairs ones.
In the SMH article http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/theatre/belvoir-revamps-pay-structure-in-drive-to-capitalise-on-talent-20100704-zvrq.html Myers sites one of the reasons as Neil Armfield’s departure from the company as AD: ” Neil [Armfield] is one of the great attractors of great artists,” Myers says. ”His leaving [in December] means that there is a pressing need to pay artists something that is at least close to what they deserve.”
The pitch to the room from Myers was more about an opportunity for Company B to produce the work of specific artists- to full fund them to do what they do- knowing full well that the show will make a loss- and the company being ok with that… perhaps making up the loss with a success somewhere else.
There were moments of great vocal support for the move- initially from Tracy Mann, who said “this is the best news, and I applaud this decision”… “stuff changes, live with it…”
Also agreement from Mirra Todd.
Before too long- questions started:
Questions around:
* the selection process, and what will happen to the programming team (Annette Madden and Tahli Corin) who have been the champions of the space?
* The no-warning to submit for 2011.
* why was the decision made after the whole year had been programmed?
* where are the safe and nurturing spaces for emerging artists?
* What happens to the cultural/ethnic diversity of the downstairs theatre?
* Will new plays with large casts be discouraged because they will be uattractive/too expensive for Company B to produce?
* How does paying people and providing less opportunity affect Sydney’s theatre culture as a whole?
*Why is it all or nothing?
* Will Company B enter into co-productions?
* what about rights for devised work?
*Do you think there will be any girls ever?
* will Annette and Tahli be involved in helping programme the spaces?
* Will there be a script reading service?
* will you still be looking for similar shows that B-Sharp has programmed in the past?
* what about projects that have received seed support from B-Sharp?
After the questions. There was a pause.
“Good we are finished,” said Myers.
(Applause)
_________________________________________________________________
Ok- the minutes are over- they are rough- but that’s an outline of what happened at the meeting.
Firstly, I would like to first and foremost acknowledge that the spectacular turnout at the Belvoir Rehearsal space today was largely to the community, pride, passion and commitment of Independent artists who, in the face of everything- change, financial instability etc- give a shit. I’d also like to acknowledge that the strength and the diversity and the vibrancy of the independent sector is due to the work of Lyn Wallis, Annette Madden and Tahli Corin, and of course Sam Hawker who was care-taking in the interim between Wallis and Madden eras- who have been nothing short of supportive and nurturing of the artists and shows that have been born out of B-Sharp… it is without the care, vision and approachability the venue would not be what it is.
Secondly, I would also like to acknowledge the Independent producers. All the responsibility, none of the glory- the producers of independent theatre are invisible champions of this vibrant artform. They are perhaps known as their pseudonyms “Arts Radar” for example, and they are intergral to the industry… this model effectively cuts them out- unless they have a show that is fully funded or has financial backing (to support wages of equity minimum). It is the strength of these producers that have made the shows look so good- brought the high quality artists to the venue and have built the reputation of the downstairs venue at Belvoir. I’d also like to declare that the best feeling in the world is paying artists- and when producers don’t pay their artists- they often aren’t paying themselves either.
Thirdly, I’d like to acknowledge that “independent” is not a euphemism for “emerging” or “poor,” though sometimes it feels like it is.
Let’s be clear. There is a door closing to independent artists at Belvoir St Theatre. There is a shift. The established artists who have worked in the Independent sector will be delighted they can get paid and not be treated like they are “emerging” and “poor.” The emerging artists will feel hard done by- unable to be seen, or given opportunities. They will feel an opportunity/avenue has been taken away. When provided with the moral/ethical dilemma “would you rather be paid or would you rather there be no work?” every artist will answer differently.
The misnomer here is that we are still using the word “independent.” No. Company B is expanding to include 4 extra shows a year in the downstairs space… the artists will be selected like any other mainstage company- but they’ll get to suggest the participants on their projects AND it will be in a venue 1/6th the size of the upstairs theatre.
What has been created is a middle tier.
What this will do is push a surplus of artists to the remaining co-op spaces- Darlinghurst, The Old Fitz, Griffin independent, Newtown theatre, Sidetrack theatre, Tap Gallery, Seymour Centre- thus creating more demand there. Belvoir will be seen as more exclusive to be a part of (perhaps less of an open arms family rhetoric)…
Let me just get this straight- I absolutely believe artists should be paid. No question about that. But this is no longer Independent Theatre.
I still have many lingering questions.
Will the subscribers to upstairs be happy to attend shows in a less glamorous space?
Who’s selecting/curating?
Will the artistic directorate see all work, anywhere in Sydney?
Will Belvoir’s National scope mean that works will be imported on a touring venue basis if they can foot the bill?
Will the artistic associates be given this space to work in?
What about the Philip Parson’s award?
This decision has a massive effect on the whole industry. And I am keen to hear your thoughts on this radical shift- (And I am not talking about the shift in paying people) in HOW the season is curated. WHO is selecting the artists.
The surprising and difficult thing really is how this information was passed onto the sector… that there was no consultation. That we were told without warning of the structural changes… that artists were given no option to apply for 2011 season. That the uncertainty of Annette and Tahli’s roles (well the fact that the roles “don’t exist”).. the lack of clarity behind the choice of that particular structure. How the media was handled… for a sector so invested in B-Sharp.. a massive show of support and care and camaraderie could only have existed amongst a bunch of romantic nerds…
…and I can’t help but feel that though the sentiment is in the right place, that the process by which this sector has been addressed has been carelessly delivered to us- the vulnerable – the artistically vibrant – the hopeless romantics.
It was really wonderful to see so many people tonight. What’s the saying about family reunions? The thing about everyone only ever all coming together for funerals and weddings?
Regardless how this change ends up panning out at least we’re talking about the future of independent theatre in a way we weren’t a week ago. And I think we need to keep talking, tonight felt like the tip of the iceberg. I kinda felt that there were two conversations being had tonight. One about how Company B is changing its operation and will engage with artists in the future and one about how independent theatre needs to evolve. They’re both worth talking about but they’re different discussions and I hope they both get the exploration they deserve.
Although its Company B who has gotten us all talking I don’t think its a just a Company B issue, in the same way as last year it was the launch of Company B’s season that got us talking about women in theatre as an industry wide issue this move has gotten us talking about the issues of independent theatre, not just B Sharp. I really hope that some of the broader issues raised tonight don’t get lost in the minutiae of Company B’s plans for 2011.
That said I’m finding it hard to form a solid opinion other than “everyone talk more” right at this point. Sleep time.
Thank you, Gus, for being the reporter at the front line for those of us who didn’t know about tonight and or could not be there. I am going to miss BSharp and the wonderful work presented there….4 plays? that’s all? Hopefully the artists will not be discouraged and use the spaces like TAP, darlo, fitz, griffin etc more prolifically so we can still hear their stories and see their work. Now is as good an opportunity as ever to utilise a theatre like the Newtown Theatre and get BSharp quality plays programmed there…what may seem to be a death knell of a space for truly independent work at belvoir can only be a renaissance for other places around town. All is not lost….aussie theatre makers are a hardy and hungry bunch and in the words of that wise sage Maria of The Sound Of Music – “Whenever God closes a door, somewhere he opens a window”. How about a new BSharp? Lets call it C Major!
A lot of the other venues have a lot of work to do to get up to the standard of the DS Theatre. Safety in those venues was mentioned ever so briefly this evening and I know its a very real concern of mine. Asking artists to work for free is one thing but asking them to risk life and limb in a death trap of a theatre is another.
Teegan, the safety question is a huge concern for me also! There are still a few venues in Sydney which are incredibly unsafe for both artists and audiences. Yes, we live in a heavily regulated society, sure. But there are some basic safety provisions which a lot of the independent venues seem to be getting away with, whilst other spaces are forced to make hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of upgrades – and are better venues now because of it. To reiterate, people working for free is one thing, but the safe working condition for artists and audience should never be in question. This is worth a blog on it’s own!
Copied from Facebook –
I’ve got some other ideas for the Downstairs Space and seek feedback from Gus’s other friends as to preferred option.
1. Memorabilia Room for Armfield Era!
2. Billiard table for people bored with Upstairs show but have to wait for friends who decide to sit it out!… See More
3. I move into one corner with a mattress and a primus stove and pay full equity rates to any group who wants to come in and entertain me – short review on my website for posteriority!
4. Any other useful suggestions – eg reverse garbage drop off point?
5. Or someone gives Gus whole new venue of her own to run – which we know she would share and curate in the most creative and generous way to suit diverse indie sector!!
Back in 2004 we (we, being me, an unknown performer and first-time writer, together with a great, much more experienced creative team and producer) pitched my solo show to B Sharp and were short-listed. When I heard the news that the project hadn’t been accepted for their season I collapsed on the floor of my bedroom, crying like the world had ended. Not long after, the show was picked up by TRS and premiered in 2005 at the Old Fitzroy. It worked beautifully inside that space, context and company and went on to be awarded, published, toured in 06/07 and was produced by ABC Radio National. I’m not taking the opportunity to brag here (!) rather, I have been thinking about my story in relation to the deep complexities of what happened last night.
First up, although the grief may sound a little melodramatic and immature, in some ways it was necessary, as an acknowledgement of a loss and a change in direction. In my mind and heart I had hitched our project to the Belvoir Street star; if I wanted to give the show the best opportunity for excellence and integrity, B Sharp would be where it would happen, within that hallowed space and company and with all their production benefits. It represented a dream and hope for me as a new artist trying to build something from the ground up. I cried for the closing of that door. I also cried because the work we pitched was deeply personal and it embodied the most passionate of ‘passion projects’ for me. Also it was still in a vulnerable, nebulous form, desperate for some faith from those bigger, more experienced and established than I was.
For our theatre community to be entirely without the mentorship (or even the hope of mentorship) that B Sharp encompassed in its fairly unique position, housed within an MPA company, is a loss; a weep-on-the-floor loss even. Some people last night were visibly moved and I understand why. Others were angry and I felt that that was also a legitimate response. What we do at Independent level is often personal in one way or another, it’s passionate and it’s from within a community that has created a contract based on mutual love and growth. Money is often just a means to an end in this sector; it’s certainly not the leading factor – that’s one of the essences of Independence. This is particularly true in the early years of artistry and, let’s face it, that’s where some of the most amazing, unique and surprising work blossoms.
I’ve spent 13 years as a practicing artist (in the overall balance I am much more ‘practicing’ than professional) and now, in my 30’s, money is a bit more of a factor in my decisions, out of necessity for survival and sustainability (…but mostly I still stay a fairly hopeless romantic Gus). We know that Company B needs to mature too and that means leading with the economic argument (which, by the way, is good for artists’ pockets but not so good for Company B). Anyone who has poured long-term effort and energy into their careers would appreciate the sweet chime of the paid model and I trust that, given I had a hot project and/or team, I’d now have the confidence to approach Company B (what’s more, there’s two potential professional spaces instead of one). That’s really exciting. The maturing pragmatist in me rejoices. But then I think about that girl on the bedroom floor, lying there dramatically, as if a carcass of her former self. She’s a graduate from an institution somewhere, she’s in her twenties, she wants to do something…tell a story somewhere with the gravitas and history of Belvoir Street and all that it represents. She’s naïve, isolated, she’s a bit ego-centric and obsessive, but she really, really wants to grow and belong to something greater than her. She wants access to plentiful, transparent opportunities within a venue that her Industry and peers have told her is legitimate, safe and respected (and we all know how long those factors take to build and establish inside any organisation). What of her and others like her? I can’t help but feel that she and her ‘friends’ have lost something within the proposed new model, an empowerment of sorts, and so, as a theatre community we have lost something.
Very specifically, there had been a person/people inside Company B who represented a truly Independent interest and vision. There was a clearly named face or faces, and a pathway. In a lot of ways that’s what many of us can’t bare the loss of. That very visible and real relationship is one that we don’t want to see severed. Realistically, Ralph won’t have the time to carry that torch, so who will? Specifically. Or, do we actually need to face up to a full-blown Loss for Independents? I’m just not sure yet…or am I in denial?
Of course the “yeah but” moment in this story is that the project we pitched was picked up by someone else, the fabulous and amazing TRS, a move that proved absolutely perfect in the overall organic of things, with the show eventually making far greater returns than we had ever imagined from the original $5000 investment, combined with the copious time, skill and faith from the involved team. So…end of argument? Not really.
In short, yes, there are other spaces and opportunities (thank god for that and I can’t wait to see them grow in response to this decision – working at Cleveland St Theatre, I must say that space is hungry for a connection with good artists inside workable models) but the community deeply values the very unique doorway that B Sharp has represented for many artists and creative producers. Many of us were there last night for our own interests, but also for the interests of us as a network of growing artists. One of the beautiful dichotomies of our “Independent” work is that we can ONLY do it through the support of one another. THAT’S the bottom line. We were there for those on the way through, those who actually love and adore the ethos and the benefits of the Independent model, and maybe we were grieving the potential disenfranchisement of those artists specifically. At this juncture it’s very important that Company B fully understand the shape and feel of those artists and weigh up and acknowledge the size of their potential impact in those artists’ lives and within the network (and potential audience) that they’re a part of; the gains as well as the losses. And the question remains: is there some adjustment or concession that can be made so that the “essential” of what B Sharp represented is retained and made visible?
Lastly, at the end of this VERY long rave (this will do me for some time I’d say)…what Ralph and Brenna did last night took EXTREME guts (particularly for someone so new to the job). I felt very grateful for it and I think that, as much as there is a lot of uncertainty at this time, we all feel that it was the start of conversation worth continuing…A big round of applause for forums, as hairy and scary as they may be. I wish Ralph all success, joy, positiveness and the deserved and necessary unadulterated celebration that any new appointment brings (another big clap for his thoughts on Australian stories) and I look forward to seeing what’s ahead.
I have to say, Bec, you are such a beautiful writer.. thank you for such a real and honest picture of your reflections on the Company B direction for the Downstairs Theatre.
Also thanks to all those who have also written their responses privately to me- via facebook or email- I really appreciate hearing your point of view.
Of course I must say that I find 5th Wall’s response of “Get over yourselves” and “It’s an unsettling sense of entitlement that begins to emanate when we start making demands of people who really don’t owe us anything at all. Like the other particularly vocal question on the issue of consultation, particularly how the season for 2011 has already been selected. Apparently some people are miffed that they weren’t able to submit. Well, boo-hoo. There are other opportunities around, other theatres.” is completely counter the spirit of Independent theatre… I must graciously say that I don’t actually agree with the tone of his post- but happy for him to have an opinion- and happy for him not to agree with me…
I understand the sense of entitlement of the space- it has been built on the good-will and energy of the Independent theatre community… the investment has been more than financial- and that means alot- theatres need artists just as much as artists need theatres… I wanted to acknowledge that whatever BSharp is/was in our minds- has been built by the people who brought their talent and skill there and that in recognising our collective strength and dedication we can feel safe in the knowledge that though this may be a loss for a section of the Independent industry for a time- there will be opportunities to grow in new and different ways- we’ve done it before , we’ll do it again…
And how can I be anything but supportive of theatre’s that pay artists? How can I be anything but excited about an unofficial announcement that Ralph is dedicated to new Australian works?
I mourn the weeks of dark space at that venue- and I still question the model they have decided on… but again- my issue is never with change (it is inevitable) it’s how people conduct themselves during times of change, how they communicate, and how the community(industry) is engaged with that matters most to me.
I wasn’t at the Belvoir meeting and I don’t really have an opinion one way or the other about the incorporation of the Downstairs space into the overall programme–except to say that I’m generally in favour of change. (And often wish our industry changed more often and more radically than it does.) Sometimes some things have to go to make room for new things to emerge. And I absolutely understand that the new AD wants to put his stamp on the place and company; after all, the previous incumbent was there for a helluva long time.
But I also understand the anxieties of independent artists …
I had 2 works produced as part of B Sharp (MYSTERIYAKI in 2000 and CONNIE AND KEVIN AND THE SECRET LIFE OF GROCERIES in 2001); both works worked well in the venue, and I worked for peanuts. But hey, no one goes into theatre for the money, the rewards lie elsewhere–in creative satisfaction, in having control over your work, and, importantly I think, in feeling a part of a community or organisation through your contribution/s. The B Sharp brand and that Downstairs theatre was built and thrived on the investment (sweat and talents as well as hard cash) of everyone who put on a show there. So it’s hardly surprising there’s a feeling of ownership and a measure of aprehension about where to from here.
Nevertheless, I look forward to seeing what the new integrated Belvoir offers, applaud the stand taken on paying artists, and what’s that saying? As one door closes, another one opens …